Unit 1 Good Friends
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Teaching Aims And Demands:
1. Learn and master the following words and expressions:
argue solution classical sorrow survive share cast deserted adventure scared…
be fond of in order to hunt for care about…
2. Review direct speech and indirect speech
3. Train the students’ ability of speaking.
4. Train the students’ ability of reading comprehension.
Teaching Important Points:
1. Everyday English:
1) Talk about friends
2) Practice talking about likes and dislikes
3) Learn to make apologies
2. The correct understanding of the passage
3. Grammar: direct speech and indirect speech
Teaching Difficult Points:
Train the students’ ability of reading comprehension
Teaching Methods:
1. Explanation to make the Ss understand the difficult languages in the passage.
2. Fast reading to find out the general information in the text.
3. Question and answer to help the students go through with the whole passage.
Teaching Aids:
1. tape recorder
2. multimedia
Teaching Procedures
Section 1
Step1. Lead-in ( warm up)
It’s the first time for you to leave your family to live all alone. And everything around you are strange, the strange school, the strange classmates, the strange teachers and so on. Most of you do not get used to the life here, especially some girls, they maybe cry at night, they miss their father, mother, sisters, brothers …, because they feel alone.
Question: What do you need when you feel alone?
Warm up
Most of you think that you need friends to talk, to care about each other when you feel alone. But not all friends are good, some of them maybe do harm to you. So what do you think a good friend should be like?…
Brainstorm:
You have talked much about good friends, and I think I will be one of your good friends, of course, I am not the smartest, but I am helpful; I am not the strongest, but I am kind; I am not the most handsome, but I am gentle. OK! I have described myself, your new friend. Now it’s your turn to describe yourselves and one of your good friends.
Step2. Listening
Good friends are helpful, they can bring you happiness, but sometimes they will
bring you some trouble too, because you can’t agree with each other on everything, so, of course, you will argue with them. Now let’s listen to this kind of argument between two friends. Please pay attention to what they are arguing about. And how do you think to solve their problem?
1. Listen to the tape.
2. Finish the questions.
3. Notes to the listening:
1) What’s the big deal?
2) What’s up?
Step3. Speaking
1. Speaking
From this material you maybe feel it important to choose people to make friends with, if there are too many differences between you, you will argue more against each other. Now, there are six persons for you to choose, the following is their information, please read it carefully and think who could be your friends and tell me your reason for your decisions.
2. Discussion
What quality of good friends is the most important? Why?
3. Make up dialogues
Situation1: You meet a new classmate, you want to make friends with him/ her.
Situation2: Two friends are arguing, because they have different opinions on something.
Step4. Language points
1. A good friend is someone who makes me happy.
make sb. / sth. +a. make sb. / sth. + n.
make sb. / sth. + pp. make sb. / sth. + do sth.
e.g. 1) We will make our country richer and stronger.
2) We make him our monitor.
3) He tried to speak clearly to make himself understood.
4) Don’t make him drink too much.
5) He is made to study by his parents, because he is not into studies
too much.
much too.
2. 他講得太快了。
He spoke much too fast.
Tom昨天喝的酒太多了,我也是。
Tom drank too much wine yesterday, so did I.
3. Tom昨天沒喝酒,我也沒有。
Tom didn’t drink wine yesterday, neither / nor do I.
表示前面的情況也適合于下面時可以用so / neither / nor引起一個倒裝來表示,其結構為so / neither / nor + 情態動詞/幫助動詞/ be + 主語
Tom昨天喝酒了,但喝得不多,我也是。
Tom drank wine yesterday, but he didn’t drank too much.
﹡如果表示前面兩件或兩件以上的事也適合于另一個人或物時,則用:
So it is / was with… 或 It is / was the same with…
﹡so / neither / nor 引起的倒裝句其放在主語前面的助動詞、情態動詞或系動詞應與前一句保持一致(人稱和數作適當調整)。
﹡句中如用否定的派生詞,后句使用so.
e.g. 1) I dislike coffee, so does she.
2) She is unmarried, so am I.
﹡如果下文表示的是對上文的肯定或贊成,則僅需把so放于句首,其后用正常語序。
e.g. ---- He came to school late yesterday.
---- So he did.
4. argue
argue (vi.) + with sb. about / over sth.
e.g. 1) They are arguing with their classmates about the solution to the problem.
Step5. Practice ( consolidation )
1. ---- I hear Bill likes playing basketball.
---- Yes, __________, and_________.
A. he does; so like me B. he is; either do I
C. so he does; so do I D. He does so, so am I
2. ---- Do you know which team won the game?
---- I don’t know, _____________.
A. nor do I care B. nor I care
C. neither will I D. I don’t care, too
3. These math problem are _______ difficult for me. Can you please help me out?
A. much too B. too much
C. very much D. very
Homework
1.Review what we have learned.
2.Preview the next part.